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When it comes to losing weight, the flood of information can feel overwhelming. You might wonder which advice is trustworthy and which is just hype. I get it - sorting through countless diets, supplements, and workout plans is exhausting. That’s why I want to share a clear, friendly guide to help you find reliable weight loss information and practical tips that actually work, especially if you’re managing chronic health issues and want lasting results.


Understanding Weight Loss Tips That Work


Weight loss isn’t just about looking good; it’s about feeling better and improving your overall health. But with so many quick fixes out there, how do you know what’s effective? Here’s what I’ve learned:


  • Sustainable changes beat quick fixes. Crash diets might show fast results but often lead to rebound weight gain.

  • Personalization is key. What works for one person might not work for another, especially if you have underlying health conditions.

  • Focus on habits, not just numbers. Building healthy routines around eating, movement, and sleep creates a foundation for long-term success.


For example, instead of cutting out entire food groups, try adding more vegetables and lean proteins to your meals. Small swaps like choosing water over sugary drinks can make a big difference over time.


Eye-level view of a colorful plate with vegetables and grilled chicken
Healthy balanced meal with vegetables and protein

Practical Weight Loss Tips You Can Start Today


Let’s get into some actionable tips you can use right now. These are simple, science-backed strategies that support your body’s natural ability to shed excess weight:


  1. Eat Mindfully

    Slow down and pay attention to hunger and fullness cues. This helps prevent overeating and improves digestion.


  2. Prioritize Protein

    Protein keeps you full longer and supports muscle health. Include sources like eggs, beans, fish, or lean meats in your meals.


  3. Stay Hydrated

    Drinking enough water can boost metabolism and reduce unnecessary snacking.


  4. Move Regularly

    You don’t need intense workouts every day. Even a 20-minute walk or gentle stretching can improve circulation and mood.


  5. Get Quality Sleep

    Poor sleep disrupts hormones that regulate appetite. Aim for 7-9 hours of restful sleep each night.


  6. Manage Stress

    Chronic stress can lead to emotional eating and weight gain. Try meditation, deep breathing, or hobbies that relax you.


Remember, these tips are not about perfection but progress. What small change can you make today that feels doable?


How to lose 20lbs in 60 days?


Losing 20 pounds in 60 days is an ambitious but achievable goal if approached thoughtfully. Here’s a balanced plan that respects your body’s needs and supports sustainable weight loss:


  • Create a Moderate Calorie Deficit

Aim to consume about 500 fewer calories per day than your body burns. This typically leads to about 1-2 pounds lost per week. If this is not working, we need to do a tune up on gut health, mitochondria and hormone balance. We have tools!


  • Combine Nutrition and Movement

Focus on whole foods rich in nutrients and incorporate both cardio and strength training exercises.


  • Track Your Progress

Use a journal or app to monitor food intake, activity, and how you feel. This helps identify patterns and keeps you motivated.


  • Listen to Your Body

If you feel overly tired or unwell, adjust your plan. Rapid weight loss isn’t worth compromising your health.


  • Seek Support

We are here to help you use the right tools at the right time, having guidance can make a big difference.


For example, a typical day might include oatmeal with greek yogurt, berries with nuts and seeds for breakfast, a salad with grilled chicken for lunch, and steamed vegetables with quinoa and salmon for dinner. Add in a 30-minute walk and some light strength exercises, and you’re on the right track. Lift weight 2-3x weekly for 15-20 min. Aim to get 30 gm protein at least 3xdaily.


Close-up view of a fitness tracker and healthy meal on a table
Fitness tracker and healthy meal representing balanced weight loss approach

Why Reliable Weight Loss Information Matters


With so many myths and misleading claims online, finding trustworthy sources is crucial. Misinformation can lead to frustration, wasted time, and even harm. That’s why I recommend turning to evidence-based resources and professionals who understand your unique health needs.


For instance, functional medicine clinics like Clark Wellness focus on root-cause solutions tailored to your body. They don’t just treat symptoms but help you reclaim vitality through personalized care. If you want to explore more about weight loss information, our approach might be exactly what you need.


Making Weight Loss a Journey, Not a Destination


Weight loss is not a one-time event but a lifelong journey. It’s about creating habits that support your well-being every day. Celebrate small victories, be kind to yourself during setbacks, and keep your focus on health rather than just the scale.


Ask yourself:

  • What motivates me beyond just losing weight?

  • How can I make this process enjoyable?

  • Who can I turn to for encouragement and accountability?


By shifting your mindset, you’ll find that weight loss becomes less of a chore and more of a positive lifestyle change.



I hope this guide helps you feel more confident navigating the world of weight loss. Remember, you deserve a plan that respects your body and supports your health goals. Take it one step at a time, and don’t hesitate to seek personalized help when you need it. Your journey to better health starts now!

 
 
 

Identifying dysfunction is only the beginning. Functional medicine addresses root causes through comprehensive lifestyle intervention.

1. Nutrition as Medicine

There is no one-size-fits-all diet, but certain principles support metabolic health universally:

  • Prioritize whole, unprocessed foods

  • Include adequate protein to support muscle mass and metabolic rate

  • Emphasize healthy fats (omega-3s, olive oil, avocado)

  • Choose fiber-rich vegetables and low-glycemic carbohydrates

  • Minimize added sugars and refined carbohydrates

  • Consider meal timing and eating windows


2. Movement as Medicine

Exercise is the closest thing we have to a magic pill for longevity. The data is overwhelming: regular physical activity reduces risk of all four horsemen.

  • Strength training preserves muscle mass and improves insulin sensitivity

  • Aerobic exercise supports cardiovascular health and brain function

  • VO2 max (cardiorespiratory fitness) is one of the strongest predictors of longevity

  • Daily movement matters—even walking makes a difference


3. Sleep as Medicine

Sleep is not a luxury. It's when your body repairs, your brain detoxifies, and your hormones regulate. Chronic sleep deprivation drives insulin resistance, inflammation, and cognitive decline.

  • Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep

  • Maintain consistent sleep and wake times

  • Create a cool, dark sleeping environment

  • Limit blue light exposure in evening hours


4. Stress Management as Medicine

Chronic stress elevates cortisol, which directly interferes with insulin signaling and promotes fat storage. The stress response that helped our ancestors survive acute threats now damages us through chronic activation.

  • Find practices that work for you: meditation, breathwork, prayer, time in nature

  • Address underlying sources of chronic stress where possible

  • Build resilience through connection, purpose, and rest


5. Targeted Supplementation

When appropriate, certain nutrients support metabolic function:

  • Magnesium (often deficient, essential for insulin sensitivity)

  • Omega-3 fatty acids (reduce inflammation, support brain health)

  • Vitamin D (associated with insulin sensitivity)

  • Berberine (supports glucose metabolism naturally)

  • Chromium (trace mineral required for carbohydrate metabolism)


Healthspan vs. Lifespan: What Really Matters

Living longer means nothing if those extra years are spent sick, fatigued, and dependent on medications. What matters is your healthspan—the years you spend vibrant, energetic, mentally sharp, and fully engaged in your life.


Ready to Know Your Real Risk?

If you're tired of being told your labs are "normal" when something clearly doesn't feel right—or if you're ready to stop waiting for disease and start preventing it—we're here to help.

At Clark Wellness, we use comprehensive testing to assess your risk for each of the Four Horsemen long before they become diagnoses. We look at advanced metabolic markers, inflammatory indicators, cardiovascular risk factors, and hormonal balance that standard testing misses.

Then we create personalized strategies to address what we find—not with band-aids, but with root-cause solutions that support your body's innate healing capacity.

Because you deserve more than "normal." You deserve to feel good. And you deserve a provider who will actually listen.


Angelica Clark, PA-C, IFMCP, is the founder of Clark Wellness, a functional medicine practice serving Waco, Hamilton, and the surrounding Central Texas community. With over 17 years of clinical experience and certification through the Institute for Functional Medicine, she is dedicated to helping patients find the answers that conventional medicine often misses—because everyone deserves to be heard, understood, and empowered in their health journey.

 
 
 

Why waiting for disease is the wrong strategy—and what to do instead


You've done everything right. You eat well (most of the time). You exercise. You see your doctor for annual checkups. Your labs come back "normal."

And yet, something doesn't feel right.

You're more tired than you should be. Your thinking isn't as sharp. The weight around your midsection won't budge no matter what you try. And when you mention these concerns to your doctor, you're told it's just "part of getting older."


But here's what I want you to understand: these symptoms are not an inevitable part of aging. They're signals. Early warnings from a body trying to tell you that something is shifting beneath the surface—long before it becomes a diagnosis.


At Clark Wellness, we practice a different kind of medicine. Instead of waiting for disease to arrive and then managing symptoms, we look upstream. We ask why. And we intervene early, when we can actually change the trajectory.


This approach is built on understanding what Dr. Peter Attia calls the Four Horsemen of Aging—the chronic diseases responsible for stealing the vast majority of years and quality of life in the modern world.


What Are the Four Horsemen?

Over 80% of deaths in people over 50 (who don't smoke) can be traced to four major disease categories:

  1. Atherosclerotic Disease — heart attacks, strokes, and vascular disease

  2. Cancer — the second leading cause of death

  3. Neurodegenerative Disease — Alzheimer's, dementia, Parkinson's

  4. Metabolic Dysfunction — the spectrum from insulin resistance to fatty liver to type 2 diabetes


These conditions don't strike suddenly. They develop over decades, silently, while standard labs remain "normal." By the time conventional medicine catches them, you've often lost years of health you could have preserved.


The Problem with Medicine 2.0

Our current healthcare system operates in what we might call Medicine 2.0—a model designed for acute problems. It's brilliant at treating a broken bone, removing a tumor, or managing a heart attack in progress. But it struggles with chronic disease prevention.

Medicine 2.0 waits. It waits until your hemoglobin A1c crosses 6.5% to diagnose diabetes. It waits until your coronary arteries are 70% blocked to intervene. It waits until you can't remember your grandchildren's names to diagnose Alzheimer's.

The problem? By then, the damage is done.

Functional medicine operates differently. We embrace what some call Medicine 3.0—a proactive, preventive approach that identifies dysfunction years before it becomes disease. We don't just ask "Are you sick?" We ask "Are you thriving?"


A Closer Look at Each Horseman

Cardiovascular Disease: Beyond Cholesterol

Heart disease remains the leading killer in America, yet many people with "normal" cholesterol still have heart attacks. Why? Because total cholesterol and even standard LDL measurements miss the real story.

What functional medicine looks at:

  • Apolipoprotein B (ApoB): This measures the actual number of atherogenic particles in your blood—the ones that penetrate artery walls and form plaque. Research consistently shows ApoB is a superior predictor of cardiovascular risk compared to LDL cholesterol alone. Every atherogenic particle carries exactly one ApoB molecule, making it a direct count of the particles driving atherosclerosis.


  • Lipoprotein(a) or Lp(a): This is a genetically inherited particle that significantly increases cardiovascular risk. Roughly 20% of people have elevated Lp(a), and unlike standard cholesterol, diet and statins don't lower it. It's a hidden risk factor most people don't know they have—because most doctors don't test for it.


  • High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP): This inflammatory marker helps assess the "fire" inside your arteries. Chronic inflammation accelerates plaque formation.


  • Advanced lipid particle testing: Looking at LDL particle number and size tells us more than LDL concentration alone. Small, dense LDL particles are more atherogenic than large, buoyant ones.


The key insight: cardiovascular disease is largely preventable when we measure the right markers and intervene early. We don't have to wait for a heart attack to take action.


Cancer: Reducing the Terrain

We can't control every factor in cancer development—genetics, random mutations, and exposures all play roles. But we can influence what functional medicine calls the terrain—the internal environment that either supports or discourages cancer growth.


Factors that create a cancer-permissive terrain:

  • Chronic inflammation

  • Insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunction

  • Oxidative stress

  • Immune dysregulation

  • Hormonal imbalances

  • Toxic burden accumulation

  • Poor detoxification capacity


What functional medicine addresses:

We work to optimize metabolic health, reduce chronic inflammation, support the body's natural detoxification pathways, balance hormones appropriately, and strengthen immune function. This doesn't guarantee cancer prevention, but it creates an internal environment less hospitable to disease.


Neurodegenerative Disease: Protecting Your Brain

Without exception, my patients fear dementia more than any other condition. They would rather die from heart disease or cancer than lose their minds—their very selves. I understand this fear deeply.

The devastating truth about Alzheimer's and other dementias is that by the time symptoms appear, significant brain damage has already occurred. Research suggests cognitive changes can begin 20 years before diagnosis.

But here's the hopeful part: what's good for your heart is often good for your brain. The same metabolic dysfunction driving cardiovascular disease also damages cognitive function.

Key factors in brain health:

  • Insulin resistance: Sometimes called "Type 3 diabetes," insulin resistance in the brain impairs cognitive function and accelerates neurodegeneration. Cholesterol levels at age 50 have been shown to predict neurological health at age 70.

  • Inflammation: Chronic systemic inflammation crosses the blood-brain barrier and damages neurons.

  • Hormonal status: Estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and thyroid hormones all affect cognitive function. Optimal hormone balance supports brain health.

  • Sleep quality: During deep sleep, your brain's glymphatic system clears metabolic waste products. Poor sleep means inadequate brain "cleaning."

  • Nutrient status: B vitamins, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, and other nutrients directly support neurological function.

  • Physical exercise: This is perhaps the single most powerful tool we have for neurodegeneration prevention. Exercise improves blood flow, supports neuroplasticity, and reduces inflammation.


Metabolic Dysfunction: The Common Thread

Here's the critical insight most people miss: metabolic dysfunction doesn't just cause one horseman—it feeds all four.

Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome increase your risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, and dementia. Metabolic health is the foundation everything else rests on.


The spectrum of metabolic dysfunction:

Metabolic disease doesn't start with a diabetes diagnosis. It begins years earlier as:

  • Mild insulin resistance (your body needs more insulin to keep blood sugar normal)

  • Hyperinsulinemia (elevated fasting insulin)

  • Pre-diabetes (blood sugar starting to creep up)

  • Type 2 diabetes (blood sugar above diagnostic thresholds)

  • Complications (organ damage from prolonged dysfunction)


By the time hemoglobin A1c crosses 6.5%, the process has been developing for 10-15 years. Waiting for that diagnosis means missing over a decade of intervention opportunity.


Signs of metabolic dysfunction often dismissed as "normal aging":

  • Weight gain around the midsection

  • Fatigue, especially after meals

  • Difficulty losing weight despite effort

  • Brain fog and poor concentration

  • Afternoon energy crashes

  • Increased hunger and sugar cravings

  • Skin tags

  • Darkened skin patches (acanthosis nigricans)

  • Irregular menstrual cycles (in women)


These aren't inevitable consequences of getting older. They're signals that metabolic dysfunction is developing.


The Functional Medicine Approach: Testing That Reveals the Real Picture

Conventional medicine typically relies on fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c to assess metabolic health. But these markers can remain "normal" for years while insulin resistance progresses silently.

What comprehensive metabolic testing includes:

  • Fasting insulin: Elevated levels indicate insulin resistance often years before blood sugar becomes abnormal. While standard reference ranges accept fasting insulin up to 25 μU/mL, metabolic specialists consider optimal levels to be below 10 μU/mL.


  • HOMA-IR: This calculation uses both fasting insulin and glucose to assess insulin resistance more precisely. A score above 1.9 suggests early insulin resistance; above 2.9 indicates significant insulin resistance.


  • Hemoglobin A1c with context: While 5.7% is the prediabetes threshold, optimal levels are below 5.4%.


  • Triglyceride-to-HDL ratio: This simple calculation from standard lipid panels correlates with insulin resistance. Optimal ratios are below 2:1


  • Continuous glucose monitoring: This technology shows how your blood sugar responds to different foods, exercise, stress, and sleep—revealing patterns that single measurements miss.


  • Leptin: Leptin resistance disrupts appetite regulation and metabolism, creating obstacles to weight management.



References:

This blog draws on concepts from longevity medicine research, including Dr. Peter Attia's work on the Four Horsemen framework, and evidence-based functional medicine practices from the Institute for Functional Medicine. For individual health concerns, please consult with a qualified healthcare provider.

 
 
 
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